Second day of our Alaska trip. We would be touring Kenai Fjords by boat for the day.

Aialik Glacier
Aialik Glacier

For our two days at Seward, we planned to spend them between hiking Harding Ice Trail and taking a boat tour of Kenai Fjords. Unfortunately, weather forecast indicated two rainy days, with the next day marginally better than today, so we put hiking to the next day with better weather, and did the boat tour today. (They turned out to be equally drizzly.)

Tour Choice

The two major tour companies for Kenai Fjords are Major Marine Tours and Kenai Fjords Tours. The former offered cheaper prices (for 2020) and the latter had fancier websites. I bet the experiences were really similar between the two, with their boats following each other throughout most of the tour (I would even hazard a guess that both captains were sharing wildlife locations throughout the tour, for the common good of customer experience for all.) Except that we went with the cheaper Major Marine and found our boat had three decks compared with two from Kenai Fjords Tours.

Other Tour Boat Other Tour Boat
Other Tour Boat
We followed each other throughout the day.

As for the route, the two popular day-tour routes were "National Park Tour" and "Northwest Kenai Fjords Tour". After rounding Aialik Cape, "National Park Tour" headed North, to either Holgate Glacier or Aialik Glacier (depending on weather, but Aialik seemed to be preference as one got a distant view of Holgate Glacier on the way to Aialik), while "Northwest Tour" headed farther west to Northwest Glacier. At the end of either tour, one would be able to view some glaciers up close, with the "Northwest Tour" featuring more rocky islands as a typical fjord scene.
For the year 2020, Major Marine Tours operated 1 daily "National Park" and 1 daily "Northwest", while Kenai Fjords Tours operated 2 daily "National Park" (let's talk about anti-trust). Since "Northwest" was much more expensive than "National Park" from Major Marine, we picked the latter, which lasted 6 hours.

And since there would be lots of wildlife shots in rainy condition, I wisely packed my Sigma 70-200 F2.8 lens.

Seward Harbor


Our tour departed at 11:30 in the morning, in time for the train from Anchorage to arrive at 11am. The tour company "required" everyone to check in one hour in advance, so that they could generate some souvenir sales while everyone's waiting around. To kill the time, I did an aerial tour of Seward Harbor with my drone.
Overlooking Seward Harbor
Overlooking Seward Harbor

Kenai Fjords Boat Tour

Boarding Tour Boat
Boarding Tour Boat

Boarding started at 11am, for a ship that held 150+ people but only 65 guests and 4 crew for the day. There was ample room onboard, but I would say the company weren’t most rigorous when it came to enforcing mask wearing.

Seward Harbor Seward Harbor
Seward Harbor
Boats in Seward Harbor Boats in Seward Harbor
Boats in Seward Harbor Boats in Seward Harbor
Boats in Seward Harbor
Tour Boats in Seward Harbor Tour Boats in Seward Harbor
Tour Boats in Seward Harbor
With COVID, the tour companies were reducing their capacities, leaving lots of boats to storage like this.
Resurrection Bay
Resurrection Bay
A fisherman leaving port.
Coal Loading Conveyor Belt Coal Loading Conveyor Belt
Coal Loading Conveyor Belt
That for decades helped load export of coal from Usibelli Coal Mine near Healy, transported to Seward by rail. The facility closed in 2016 after decline in mine output.
Mountains by Seward Mountains by Seward
Mountains by Seward
Marathon Mountain and Bear Mountain
Glacier Glacier
Glacier

As we travelled South along Resurrection Bay, a few glaciers to the east came into view.

Glaciers Glaciers
Glaciers
From left to right, Prospect, Spoon and Porcupine Glaciers. These three glaciers were situated right next to each other.
Spoon Glacier Prospect Glacier
Spoon and Prospect Glacier

Birds

For the first 45 minutes of the tour, we didn’t run into any wildlife, except for birds. So I will post all the bird shots of the day here.

Birds Birds
Birds
Birds
Post Hunting
Post Hunting
The closest bird that I captured for the day. It seemed to me that the bird was carrying some weed/hay instead of more edible food.
Ducks
Ducks
Birds on Rock Birds on Rock
Birds on Rock
Impending Clouds Impending Clouds
Impending Clouds

Rugged Island and Otters


After that, we came across an island, called uncreatively "Rugged Island" for its rugged coastline. There, our binoculars-wielding captain spotted a bald eagle resting on a rock, together with a group of otters playing in coastal waters.
Rugged Island Rugged Island
Rugged Island Rugged Island
Rugged Island
Rocky Shore Rocky Shore
Rocky Shore
Bald Eagle on Rock
Bald Eagle on Rock
Standing gallantly on top of a distant rock. Cropped to 470mm equivalent but still felt tiny.
Otter
Otter
The one in the lower-left seemed to notice our presence.

Since the otters were our first major wildlife encounter of the day, we spent about 10 minutes watching them bathing in water.

Islands Islands
Islands Islands
Islands
Mountains Mountains
Mountains Mountains
Mountains
Bunker on Rugged Island
Bunker on Rugged Island
Remanent of Cold War.

Soon after leaving Rugged Island, Bear Glacier came into distant view. It’s actually offered the most expansive view of all glaciers we saw for the day. Unfortunately, it fed into a lake, so a tour boat couldn’t reach it up close. Otherwise, the tour companies could save a lot on fuel as it’s much closer to Seward than typical destinations of "National Park" or "Northwest" tours.

Bear Glacier
Bear Glacier
Bear Glacier
Barwell Island Barwell Island
Barwell Island
With cold war bunkers occupying top of the hill.
Fisherman at Sea Fisherman at Sea
Fisherman at Sea
Fishing Boats Fishing Boats
Fishing Boats
The waters of Resurrection Bay turned out to be a popular fishing destination. This must be a popular local pastime as we passed a number of fishing boats throughout the day.
Rugged Island
Rugged Island
Cave along Rugged Island
Cave along Rugged Island
Lots of birds seemed to find habitat there.
Rolling Clouds over Glaciers
Rolling Clouds over Glaciers
Bear Glacier
Bear Glacier
Bear Glacier

Aialik Cape

After that, we were approaching Aialik Cape, a series of rocks and skerries separating Resurrection Bay from Aialik Bay.

No Name Island Rocks
Islands and Rocks
Typical scene along Kenai Fjords.
Aialik Cape
Aialik Cape Aialik Cape
Aialik Cape
Aialik Cape
Small Islands Small Islands
Small Islands Small Islands
Small Islands
Distant Island
Distant Island
Likely Natoa Island.

At this point, we were supposed to turn North towards Aialik Glacier. But, our captain with his amazing eyesight spotted a humpback in a distant channel, between Harbor Island and Natoa Island.

Rainy Channel Rainy Channel
Rainy Channel

It’s also when, for the only time of the day, the on-and-off drizzle turned into a steady rain. Unfortunately, we waited in the channel for 5 minutes, and that illusive humpback never surfaced again.

Orca


After that, lunch services began onboard, while we headed farther south-west in search of wildlife. Just as everyone was waiting out the rain while enjoying lunch, our captain spotted a few orcas.
Then there were more orcas.
Which turned into an orca-spree for 40 minutes, by which time we had to move on to Aialik to make sure the tour didn't go overtime.

 

That's when I heard gloomy and drizzly days like this were actually better for whale-watching as they tended to stay closer to surface.
Who could believe I took more than 400 photos during this time. Here are the best of them:
Orca Orca Orca
Orca
Orca Orca
Orca Orca
Orca
Orca
Orca Orca
Orca Orca
Orca
Orca

And here are some footages that I took. Please excuse the shakiness of camera as these footages were captured on a boat in open sea, with camera (mostly) running 150+mm.

Aialik Bay

It's past 2pm by the time we left the group of orcas. We made haste up Aialik for more glacier-viewing.

First, we were greeted with portions of Holgate Glacier on mountains. Crowned by clouds, their mesmerizing aqua color and the emerald forests beneath were such emblems to the state of Alaska.

Glaciers
Glaciers Glaciers
Glaciers Glaciers
Glaciers
Part of Holgate Glacier, on mountains.

After that, Holgate Glacier emerged in the distance.

Holgate Glacier
Holgate Glacier
Mountains
Mountains
Mountains Mountains
Mountains
Tooth Cove
Mountains Mountains
Mountains Mountains
Mountains
Pederson Glacier
Pederson Glacier
Pederson Glacier
Mountains
Mountains
Abra Cove
Edges of Bear Glacier on Hill
Bear Glacier
Bear Glacier
Portions of it just popping over the mountain, visible from Aialik Glacier.

Aialik Glacier


Just before 3pm, Aialik Glacier emerged from behind the mountains.
Distant Aialik Glacier Distant Aialik Glacier
Distant Aialik Glacier
Aialik Glacier
Aialik Glacier
Aialik Glacier
Aialik Glacier Aialik Glacier
Aialik Glacier Aialik Glacier
Aialik Glacier

Right next to Aialik Glacier, there was an area of floating ice. Lots of seals were resting on the ice.

Floating Ice Floating Ice
Floating Ice
Seal Seals
Seals Seals
Seals
Seals
Seals
Glacier calving in the background.

It’s a humbling experience to be this close to a tidewater glacier, as its constant rumble from cracking ice were the most pervading sign of its compelling presence. At times, that calving happened right in front of our eyes, serving both the visual treat and warning.

Aialik Glacier Calving Aialik Glacier Calving
Aialik Glacier Calving
Aialik Glacier Calving Aialik Glacier Calving
Aialik Glacier Calving
Aialik Glacier Calving
Aialik Glacier
Aialik Glacier Aialik Glacier
Aialik Glacier
Creek from Glacier
Creek from Glacier
Aialik Glacier
Aialik Glacier
Aialik Glacier
Other Tour Boat Other Tour Boat
Other Tour Boat
Ice Fishing
Ice Fishing

Here's something unexpected. Crew from both tour boats retrieved a piece of floating ice with fishing net. At first I thought that was a souvenir for the guests. After leaving Aialik Glacier, the onboard bartender made an announcement, that they chopped down the retrieved floating ice, and were making "Glacier XXX" ("XXX being the name of a cocktail) with it, claiming that's most authentic. The entire cabin immediately lit up.

Mountains Mountains
Mountains
Rolling Clouds
Rolling Clouds
Island Island
Island
Chat Island
Chat Island

Seals

After leaving Aialik Glacier, our captain went back to wildlife-hunting mode. Lucky us, he found a group of seals lying on a series of skerries. (They were certainly the laziest animals that we'd seen for the day.)

Rocks Rocks
Rocks
With lots of birds resting on them.
Birds on Rock Birds on Rock
Birds on Rock
Seals
Seals
Seals

Humpback

Just as we were rounding Rugged Island on our way back, our captain made the big announcement that he spotted (or got alerted by a nearby fishing boat) a humpback in the waters. So we slowed down, waited, and captured this moment of its surfacing.

Humpback
Humpback

Unfortunately, this sighting put us slightly behind schedule, and we couldn't stay behind for this humpback any longer. So we said goodbye to it and raced back to port.

Lowell Point
Lowell Point
A small village detached from Seward by a gravel road.
Seward Waterfront
Seward Waterfront
A small town in tranquility.

Eagle

As we were entering Seward Harbor, our captain informed us about a bald eagle resting in the harbor.

Eagle
Eagle
Eagle Taking Flight Eagle Taking Flight
Eagle Taking Flight

The eagle's probably alerted by our passing, and quickly took off, only to land on the opposite side of our boat.

Eagle Eagle Eagle
Eagle Eagle Eagle
Eagle

At 5:40pm, we were back at Seward Harbor, concluding a wonderful day of touring Kenai Fjords.

It certainly went beyond my expectations. The Aialik Glacier was magnificent, the wildlife we saw for the day were more diverse and abundant than our wildest hope. Apart from lapses in enforcing masks (I wore a 3M 9502 for the day and there was severe condensation in such cold weather), the crew had been friendly and helpful (I noticed the windows were much dirtier in the afternoon than morning, which meant they must be cleaned every night).

After that, we headed for a seafood dinner. A fitting end to a phenomenal day.

Dinner Dinner
Dinner

END