The twelfth day of my autumn 2023 trip to the mountain states. Today I climbed Red Mountain 3, and enjoyed the most vivid colors of San Juan Mountains from its summit.

Blend of Colors from Red Mountain Summit
Blend of Colors from Red Mountain Summit

As discussed in the previous post, the weather forecast indicated strong winds for today, so I climbed the technical Snowdon Peak the previous day, and planned the easier Red Mountain 3 today. (The intense scrambling on Snowdon Peak meant I developed a mild shoulder ache last night, which meant I couldn’t take on challenging peaks for the coming days).

Red Mountain 3 Hike

I left Silverton at around 9:30am in the morning. After a relatively short drive, I reached the trailhead for Red Mountain 3 and started my hike at around 10am.

Parking Map
Parking Map
The entire "trail" towards the summit of Red Mountain 3 was actually a rugged gravel "road". The lands around Red Mountain 3 were privately owned, whose owner set up a metal gate (pink) to keep motor vehicles out, though hikers were "welcomed" to use the trail. From the metal gate, it's a 6.9km out-and-back with 435m elevation gain to the summit of Red Mountain 3. The gate was an additional 1.1km from Million Dollar Highway through a public dirt road (red line above). Most people with high clearance vehicles parked next to the metal gate. I attempted to drive the dirt road with a low-clearance vehicle, and about two-thirds of the way in, I found it's getting worse in shape, so I parked at a turnout along the road (blue cross). It's a large turnout, but opposite of some residential building, so I wasn't completely sure whether it's fine.

And here's GPS tracking:

  • Dirt Road
    Dirt Road
  • Trico Peak across Valley
    Trico Peak across Valley
  • Mining Relics along Trail
    Mining Relics along Trail
  • Red Mountain 3 from Trail
    Red Mountain 3 from Trail
  • Trail against Mountainous Backdrop
    Trail against Mountainous Backdrop
  • Trail through Open Field
    Trail through Open Field
  • Dirt Road
  • Trico Peak across Valley
  • Mining Relics along Trail
  • Red Mountain 3 from Trail
  • Trail against Mountainous Backdrop
  • Trail through Open Field

Since the "trail" was actually a gravel road, it's a straightforward (despite uphill) stroll and I was making good progress, among the awesome sights of mountains.

  • Mountains across Valley
    Mountains across Valley
  • Mountains across Valley
    Mountains across Valley
    Three Needles Peak in the background center, Black Bear Pass Road winding up the mountain in the right.
  • Mountains across Valley
    Mountains across Valley
  • Mountains to the East
    Mountains to the East
    Across Cement Creek Valley.
  • Mountains across Valley
    Mountains across Valley
  • Mountains across Valley
    Mountains across Valley
  • Mountains across Valley
  • Mountains across Valley
  • Mountains across Valley
  • Mountains to the East
  • Mountains across Valley
  • Mountains across Valley
  • Potosi Peak and Hayden Mountain across Valley
    Potosi Peak and Hayden Mountain across Valley
  • Mining Relics near Red Mountains
    Mining Relics near Red Mountains
  • McMillian Peak
    McMillian Peak
  • Mining Relics on Side of McMillian Peak
    Mining Relics on Side of McMillian Peak
  • Potosi Peak and Hayden Mountain across Valley
  • Mining Relics near Red Mountains
  • McMillian Peak
  • Mining Relics on Side of McMillian Peak

The Red Mountains were named for the red colors (from iron oxide) along their slopes. About 300m from the summit, I got a preview as ribbons of various shades of red lined a small hill to the east.

  • Side of Red Mountain in Vivid Colors
    Side of Red Mountain in Vivid Colors
  • Side of Red Mountain in Vivid Colors
    Side of Red Mountain in Vivid Colors
  • Ridge
    Ridge
  • Side of Red Mountain in Vivid Colors
    Side of Red Mountain in Vivid Colors
  • Summit of Red Mountain 3
    Summit of Red Mountain 3
  • Side of Red Mountain in Vivid Colors
  • Side of Red Mountain in Vivid Colors
  • Ridge
  • Side of Red Mountain in Vivid Colors
  • Summit of Red Mountain 3

Finally, I made it to the summit of Red Mountain 3 just before 11:30am.
The Red Mountains were a series of three peaks named for their mineral colors. Red Mountain 3 was the highest and southernmost of the group. Looking north from the summit of Red Mountain 3, the remaining two Red Mountains dominated the right half of the frame with their striking red colors, while the left half of the frame were the forests before Hayden Mountain going through the transition from green to amber. With scattered white clouds dotting the blue skies, one could hardly find a better symphony of colors.
Towards the east, a ridge led to the remaining two Red Mountains. This was the same ridge as previewed earlier from the trail, one that's covered in ribbons of colors (p4-6 below). It's like the rainbow mountain of Peru, only that the ribbons of colors here didn't have as distinct boundaries and were sometimes interrupted by boulders. On the flip side, the majestic backdrop of San Juan Mountains more than made up the intensity of the scene.

  • Blend of Colors from Red Mountain Summit
    Blend of Colors from Red Mountain Summit
  • Blend of Colors from Red Mountain Summit
    Blend of Colors from Red Mountain Summit
  • Red Mountain 1 and 2 before Distant Uncompahgre Mountains
    Red Mountain 1 and 2 before Distant Uncompahgre Mountains
  • Ridge in Vivid Colors
    Ridge in Vivid Colors
  • Ridge in Vivid Colors
    Ridge in Vivid Colors
  • Red Mountain 1 and 2 before Distant Uncompahgre Mountains
    Red Mountain 1 and 2 before Distant Uncompahgre Mountains
  • Blend of Colors from Red Mountain Summit
  • Blend of Colors from Red Mountain Summit
  • Red Mountain 1 and 2 before Distant Uncompahgre Mountains
  • Ridge in Vivid Colors
  • Ridge in Vivid Colors
  • Red Mountain 1 and 2 before Distant Uncompahgre Mountains

While it's possible to venture further east along the ridge towards the other two Red Mountains, and I'd love to explore the different shades of red that decorated the landscape, unfortunately, I should mention the main spoiler of the day, wind, which was strong in the forecast. As I neared the summit and rose higher than the shelter of McMillian Peak to the south, I felt its strength. And the wind was so overwhelming at the summit, that it was at times hard to breathe. Luckily, the views to the north (above) were captured from a small area off the summit with some shelter from the wind. But as soon as I ventured towards that ridge, the overwhelming wind managed to keep me back. Should I mention the wind was from the south, the same direction as Mount Eolus, named after the Greek God of the wind?

  • Foliage along Hayden Mountain
    Foliage along Hayden Mountain
  • Mountains to the North
    Mountains to the North
    The ones that surrounded Ouray.
  • Dirt Roads around Corkscrew Pass
    Dirt Roads around Corkscrew Pass
  • Mountains to the East
    Mountains to the East
    Hurricane Peak and Handies Peak in the background.
  • Telluride Peak among Mountains
    Telluride Peak among Mountains
  • Cirque Mountain and Teakettle Mountain
    Cirque Mountain and Teakettle Mountain
    The two mountains of Sneffels Range in the background.
  • Distant Needle Mountains
    Distant Needle Mountains
  • Silverton West Group Mountains
    Silverton West Group Mountains
    Vermilion Peak, Ulysses S Grant Peak and Lookout Peak.
  • Storm Peak
    Storm Peak
  • Foliage along Hayden Mountain
  • Mountains to the North
  • Dirt Roads around Corkscrew Pass
  • Mountains to the East
  • Telluride Peak among Mountains
  • Cirque Mountain and Teakettle Mountain
  • Distant Needle Mountains
  • Silverton West Group Mountains
  • Storm Peak
View from Red Mountain 3 Summit
View from Red Mountain 3 Summit
View from Red Mountain 3 Summit
Towards the north (top) and west (bottom).

In the end, I spent just over half an hour at the summit of Red Mountain 3, before starting to head back down.

I felt the wind picked up during my descent (it could also be that I was walking into it), that from time to time, I had to walk backwards just that I could breathe better.

In the end, it's about 1:15pm by the time I got back to my car. It's still early in the day, so I decided to head to Silverton for lunch before continuing towards Durango.
The foliage along the way was stunning as usual.

  • Mountains outside Silverton
    Mountains outside Silverton
  • Mountain Road
    Mountain Road
  • Foliage along Road
    Foliage along Road
  • Foliage along Road
    Foliage along Road
  • Foliage along Road
    Foliage along Road
  • Foliage along Road before Sultan Mountain
    Foliage along Road before Sultan Mountain
  • Foliage along Road
    Foliage along Road
  • Kendall Mountain from Million Dollar Highway
    Kendall Mountain from Million Dollar Highway
  • Kendall Mountain from Million Dollar Highway
    Kendall Mountain from Million Dollar Highway
  • Mountains outside Silverton
  • Mountain Road
  • Foliage along Road
  • Foliage along Road
  • Foliage along Road
  • Foliage along Road before Sultan Mountain
  • Foliage along Road
  • Kendall Mountain from Million Dollar Highway
  • Kendall Mountain from Million Dollar Highway

Silverton

By the time I returned to Silverton where I spent the previous two nights, it's a bustling scene that I'd never seen earlier. It turned out to be the time where the daily trains from Durango made their visits.

The trains were part of "Durango and Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad", connecting Silverton and Durango. The tracks were constructed in the 1880s, connecting the mining town of Silverton to Durango, where relative flat landscape and abundance of coal were ideal for railway operations. The choice of narrow gauge (914mm) over standard gauge (1435mm) was to allow easy construction along the twisty Animas River canyon. Nowadays, the trains were only for sightseeing, and travelled through parts of Animas River Canyon otherwise with no road access.

  • Narrow Gauge Trains at Silverton
    Narrow Gauge Trains at Silverton
  • Narrow Gauge Train at Silverton
    Narrow Gauge Train at Silverton
    This one was departing for Durango as I took this photo, with its conductor waving to people.
  • Narrow Gauge Train at Silverton
    Narrow Gauge Train at Silverton
  • Steam Locomotive
    Steam Locomotive
  • Narrow Gauge Train at Silverton
    Narrow Gauge Train at Silverton
  • San Juan County Courthouse
    San Juan County Courthouse
  • Narrow Gauge Trains at Silverton
  • Narrow Gauge Train at Silverton
  • Narrow Gauge Train at Silverton
  • Steam Locomotive
  • Narrow Gauge Train at Silverton
  • San Juan County Courthouse

While in Silverton, I happened to witness the 2pm train's departure (p2 above). Later in Durango, I watched the same train pull into the station.

Between Silverton and Durango

Below is a timelapse video from my windshield-mounted GoPro, recording my entire drive from Silverton to Red Mountain trailhead, and then back south towards Durango.

  • 0:03 Leaving Silverton, heading north.
  • 2:13 (after my hike) Leaving Red Mountain Pass, heading south towards Silverton.
  • 4:35 Leaving Silverton, heading south.
  • 6:22 Molas Pass, second of the three mountain passes along San Juan Skyway between Ridgeway and Durango.
  • 7:02 Lime Creek Crossing. I made a stop here to photograph the imposing Twilight Peak to the south.
  • 7:46 near Coal Creek Crossing. Another stop that I made to watch Twilight Peak.
  • 8:05 Coal Bank Pass. The last of the three mountain passes between Ridgeway and Durango.
  • The video ends after I have descended from Coal Bank Pass around Purgatory Resort, when I ran into some drizzle.

After lunch in Silverton, I headed further south. Before Coal Bank Pass, the foliage along the road was still stunning.

  • Foliage along Road
    Foliage along Road
  • Snowdon Peak from Road
    Snowdon Peak from Road
  • Mountain Road with Foliage
    Mountain Road with Foliage
  • Foliage along Road
    Foliage along Road
  • Foliage along Road
    Foliage along Road
  • Twilight Peak
    Twilight Peak
  • Foliage along Road
  • Snowdon Peak from Road
  • Mountain Road with Foliage
  • Foliage along Road
  • Foliage along Road
  • Twilight Peak

As usual, I made a few stops along the way to appreciate the scenery. The highlight of this leg of the road was Twilight Peak, a prominent mountain across a valley from the road. The soft afternoon sun through the clouds was good at revealing textures among its rocks.

  • Twilight Peak beyond Lime Creek
    Twilight Peak beyond Lime Creek
  • Twilight Peak beyond Lime Creek
    Twilight Peak beyond Lime Creek
    The road made a hairpin turn here crossing Lime Creek. The shape of the road framed Twilight Peak perfectly.
  • Mountain
    Mountain
  • Twilight Peak
    Twilight Peak
  • Snowdon Peak and Needles Peak N2
    Snowdon Peak and Needles Peak N2
    I summitted Snowdon the previous day.
  • Twilight Peak beyond Lime Creek
  • Twilight Peak beyond Lime Creek
  • Mountain
  • Twilight Peak
  • Snowdon Peak and Needles Peak N2

Continuing on, I felt the views along the road remained spectacular before Coal Bank Pass. After that, the mountains seemed to retreat further back from the road, and the foliage seemed to disappear given the lower elevation, so I wasn't as impressed.

  • Hill
    Hill
  • Engineer Mountain
    Engineer Mountain
  • Potato Hill
    Potato Hill
  • West Needle Mountains
    West Needle Mountains
  • Road
    Road
  • Road
    Road
  • Cliffs along Road
    Cliffs along Road
  • Hills along Road
    Hills along Road
  • Hill
  • Engineer Mountain
  • Potato Hill
  • West Needle Mountains
  • Road
  • Road
  • Cliffs along Road
  • Hills along Road

Before reaching Durango, I made a stop at Animas Museum. The museum sat in the former school that dated back into the 1880s. Back then this was a ranching town called "Animas City". A few years later "Durango" was created as a railway town with a railway link to Silverton, legends believed Animas City wanted too much money from the railroad, so the railway company decided to create a city of its own, so as to benefit from its ample level land and sale of real estate in the new town.
There were some exhibits in the museum, mostly text and picture based, mostly relating to the lawless / wild-west image of the town in the 1880s, and how it rose and fell with the railway going forward. Next to the museum building, two houses showcased the typical living conditions in the region, one for the ranching era in the 1870s and one in the 20th century.

  • Museum Exterior
    Museum Exterior
    A former school building.
  • Recreated Classroom
    Recreated Classroom
  • Log Cabin
    Log Cabin
    From earlier settlers in the 1870s.
  • Kitchen
    Kitchen
    From earlier settlers in the 1870s.
  • Bed
    Bed
    From earlier settlers in the 1870s.
  • Living Room
    Living Room
    Another preserved house that's more modern.
  • Bed
    Bed
    Another preserved house that's more modern.
  • Museum Exterior
  • Recreated Classroom
  • Log Cabin
  • Kitchen
  • Bed
  • Living Room
  • Bed

After that, I headed for Durango. It's approaching 5pm in the afternoon, and the only attraction that remained open was Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad's (D&SNG) museum, which offered free admission.

While I was touring the museum, one staff informed me a train was pulling into the station, so I headed out to watch the spectacle (p2-3 below). It turned out to be the same train whose departure from Silverton I witnessed at 2pm earlier today.

  • Timetable
    Timetable
    Three daily trains operated during the peak foliage season.
  • Train Arriving at Durango
    Train Arriving at Durango
  • Train Arriving at Durango
    Train Arriving at Durango
  • Train Car
    Train Car
  • Turntable
    Turntable
  • Locomotive
    Locomotive
  • Timetable
  • Train Arriving at Durango
  • Train Arriving at Durango
  • Train Car
  • Turntable
  • Locomotive

As for the museum itself, of course there was lots of railway stuff, like locomotives that used to run on the D&SNG line, the train carts, and so on. However, I felt the museum curator enjoyed scavenge-hunting, and liked to brag that "we obtained relic X for only Y dollars!" with "X" being benches for waiting rooms, train carts and so on.

  • Exhibits
    Exhibits
  • Maintenance Shop
    Maintenance Shop
    Closed to visitors. I took this photo through a window.
  • Locomotive Operator Interface
    Locomotive Operator Interface
  • Model Train
    Model Train
  • Denver & Rio Grande Western Caboose
    Denver & Rio Grande Western Caboose
  • Communal Kitchen onboard Emigrant Sleeper
    Communal Kitchen onboard Emigrant Sleeper
    A low-cost travel option where travelers were expected bring their own bedding and meals which could be prepared here.
  • Emigrant Sleeper Interior
    Emigrant Sleeper Interior
  • Exhibits
  • Maintenance Shop
  • Locomotive Operator Interface
  • Model Train
  • Denver & Rio Grande Western Caboose
  • Communal Kitchen onboard Emigrant Sleeper
  • Emigrant Sleeper Interior

My day concluded after the tour of D&SNG museum.
END