Hoover Dam
Hoover Dam

During my previous visit to Las Vegas, I found I didn't like the city with the sense of decadence that came with it. So for this trip, I opted to explore natural attractions around Las Vegas. One of the highlights would be Death Valley National Park, which I managed to secure a campsite from Monday Nov 25 to Wednesday Nov 27. Additionally, I booked my rental car from a shop in the city of Henderson, as it's much cheaper than the airport (after factoring in the rideshares to and from the rental there).
For this day, Sunday Nov 24, I decided to take it easy and check out Hoover Dam, which was not far from Henderson. Since the dam alone wouldn't fill my entire day, I also included a short hike to the nearby Promontory Point, with sweeping views of Lake Mead.

After picking up the rental car and grabbing some snacks from a nearby grocery store, I arrived at Hoover Dam around 10:30 a.m. The dam offered two types of tours: the "Power Plant Tour" and the "Power Plant + Dam Tour." The latter could only be booked on-site on a first-come-first-served basis. I was initially worried that the dam tour might sell out, yet it turned out to be widely available for this Sunday before Thanksgiving.

Once there, instead of the next available tour, I chose to book the last tour of the day, at 3:30pm, a decision I immediately regretted. I was probably thinking that this would give me the most daylight to hike to Promontory Point: in the unlikely event that the hike took longer than expected, I could always forgo the tour and use the extra daylight to ensure a safe return. Then I realized sunset was about the same time when the tour ended, hence the marginal benefit of any additional safety net was hardly justified by the increased inconvenience (and the additional parking fee🫠).
Just to show how zoned-out I was at the moment, I forgot my hat at the security checkpoint. Though later in the afternoon I was able to retrieve it. (I probably embarrassed myself a lot in the process.)

As for the hike, this was a trimmed down version from the blogpost by Stav is Lost (following the "easier alternative" on its map). Since the trail wasn't on any established maps, I was a bit apprehensive about route-finding before setting out. In the end, it turned out that route-finding wasn't an issue at all.
Here's GPS tracking:

The trail started conveniently from the parking garage of Hoover Dam and followed Railway Tunnel Trail. At some point, it left Railway Tunnel Trail and climbed over a small hill, ran parallel along some fences before reaching the foot of J Hill.

  • Switchbacks Connecting Parking Lot to Rail Trail
    Switchbacks Connecting Parking Lot to Rail Trail
    The parking lot was built on the former cement-mixing site during Hoover Dam’s construction.
  • Turbine Exhibit
    Turbine Exhibit
    Among the few exhibits along the trail.
  • Overlooking Railway Tunnel Trail
    Overlooking Railway Tunnel Trail
    This giant circle was probably constructed to turn around locomotives.
  • Overlooking Railway Tunnel Trail
    Overlooking Railway Tunnel Trail
  • Fences under J Hill
    Fences under J Hill
    Fences were installed so that hikers didn’t have a backdoor access to power infrastructure facilities of Hoover Dam.
  • Hill
    Hill
    Looking back at the trails that I just took.
  • Switchbacks Connecting Parking Lot to Rail Trail
  • Turbine Exhibit
  • Overlooking Railway Tunnel Trail
  • Overlooking Railway Tunnel Trail
  • Fences under J Hill
  • Hill

Then it's a bit like the my hike to UN13291 in Colorado back in August, where the trail traversed the foot of some steep cliffs before finding a saddle point that it could ascend onto. Coincidentally, both were inspired by the same Stav is Lost blog. I would rate the path to Promontory Point at YDS Class 2, but it was much less exposed than the one to UN13291. Below is the approximate route.

  • Route to Promontory Point
    Route to Promontory Point
    The red line indicated the approximate route that I took, with the dashed portions being under the cliff. This photo was taken on Promontory Point.
  • Hills around Hoover Dam
    Hills around Hoover Dam
    The red line indicated the approximate path that I took to Promontory Point. The dashed portions were behind the hills.
  • Route to Promontory Point
  • Hills around Hoover Dam

Despite the lack of clear markings, the trail wasn't hard to follow. Perhaps the only bit of route-finding was on the way back, one should try to stay close to the cliff. The few outstanding boulders (p3 below) could serve as reliable landmarks for guidance.

  • Trail underneath Cliffs
    Trail underneath Cliffs
  • Alcove
    Alcove
    The piece of rock barely hanging in the left.
  • Trail between Boulders
     Trail between Boulders
    Trail between Boulders
    These gaps between boulders were distinctive marks of the trail underneath the cliff of J Hill.
  • Steep Trail
     Steep Trail
    Steep Trail
    After the gaps was a short section of steep climb.
  • Steep Trail
    Steep Trail
  • Trail underneath Cliffs
  • Alcove
  • Trail between Boulders
  • Steep Trail
  • Steep Trail

Along the way, there were pleasing views of Lake Mead below.

  • Lake Mead
    Lake Mead
  • Lake Mead
    Lake Mead
  • Islands in Lake Mead
    Islands in Lake Mead
  • Gaps in Boulders
    Gaps in Boulders
  • Hills
    Hills
  • Promontory Point Ahead
    Promontory Point Ahead
  • Lake Mead
  • Lake Mead
  • Islands in Lake Mead
  • Gaps in Boulders
  • Hills
  • Promontory Point Ahead

Leaving the base of steep cliffs, the remainder of the trail leading to Promontory Point was very straightforward.
However, it was a bit ambiguous as to where "Promontory Point" exactly was. There was a pile of rocks (p1 below), next to which was a USGS survey marker (p2 below). 140m (450ft) towards Lake Mead from that spot, there was a stick marking a location with better views of Lake Mead. Finally, "Promontory Point" as indicated by OpenStreetMap was neither of the two spots above.

  • Pile of Rocks on Promontory Point
    Pile of Rocks on Promontory Point
  • Survey Marker on Promontory Point
    Survey Marker on Promontory Point
  • Stick on Promontory Point
    Stick on Promontory Point
  • Pile of Rocks on Promontory Point
  • Survey Marker on Promontory Point
  • Stick on Promontory Point

Terminologies aside, Promontory Point offered sweeping views of the tranquil waters of Lake Mead below. It's only a relatively short hike from the popular Hoover Dam, but it offered a sense of seclusion and serenity.

  • Lake Mead
    Lake Mead
  • Marina along Lake Mead
    Marina along Lake Mead
  • Sentinel Island in Lake Mead
    Sentinel Island in Lake Mead
  • Lake Mead
  • Marina along Lake Mead
  • Sentinel Island in Lake Mead

Additionally, Lake Mead was surrounded by mountains, like Promontory Point which I was standing on.

  • Hamblin Mountain across Lake Mead
    Hamblin Mountain across Lake Mead
  • Muddy Peak across Lake Mead
    Muddy Peak across Lake Mead
  • Las Vegas Wash and Distant Sheep Peak under Clouds
    Las Vegas Wash and Distant Sheep Peak under Clouds
  • Frenchman Mountain across Lake Mead
    Frenchman Mountain across Lake Mead
  • Fortification Hill
    Fortification Hill
  • Rolling Hills
    Rolling Hills
  • Hamblin Mountain across Lake Mead
  • Muddy Peak across Lake Mead
  • Las Vegas Wash and Distant Sheep Peak under Clouds
  • Frenchman Mountain across Lake Mead
  • Fortification Hill
  • Rolling Hills

A minor disappointment was that the summit of Promontory Point was quite buggy (while the trail was largely bug-free), another instance of them hilltopping.

Lake Mead from Promontory Point
Lake Mead from Promontory Point

11 seconds, 2160p60fps, 10Mbps for H265 / 11Mbps for H264, file size around 16MB.

In the end, I spent about 25 minutes at Promontory Point before making my way back, and reached the parking lot where I started at 2:10pm. Overall, this hike took me just under 3 hours, which meant I had some time left before my tour of Hoover Dam. So next I headed for the bridge over Colorado River that overlooked Hoover Dam.

The parking lot for the bridge was a short drive from Hoover Dam itself. It's not huge and I had a short wait for a parking spot to open up. After that, it's a short, paved trail (ADA options available!) to get onto the bridge.
The bridge was opened in 2010, which was very new by US standards. It was arguably the best vantage point to take in Hoover Dam and its surrounding deep canyons as a whole. (I imagine its opening may have stolen some business from helicopter tours.)

  • Hoover Dam
    Hoover Dam
  • Lake Mead behind Hoover Dam
    Lake Mead behind Hoover Dam
  • Hoover Dam
    Hoover Dam
  • State Line Boundary on Bridge
    State Line Boundary on Bridge
  • Power Generation Room
    Power Generation Room
  • Hoover Dam
  • Lake Mead behind Hoover Dam
  • Hoover Dam
  • State Line Boundary on Bridge
  • Power Generation Room

After the visit to the bridge, I still had some time left before my Hoover Dam Tour. So I took a short stroll around.

  • Lake Mead behind Hoover Dam
    Lake Mead behind Hoover Dam
  • Water Intake Tower
     Lake Mead behind Hoover Dam
    Water Intake Tower and Hoover Dam
  • Hoover Dam
    Hoover Dam
  • Hoover Dam
    Hoover Dam
  • Bridge Spanning Colorado River
    Bridge Spanning Colorado River
  • Lake Mead behind Hoover Dam
  • Water Intake Tower
  • Hoover Dam
  • Hoover Dam
  • Bridge Spanning Colorado River

Then it's the tour of Hoover Dam, consisting of 4 parts:

  1. The diversion tunnel, originally used to redirect the Colorado River during the dam's construction and later repurposed to channel water between the intake towers and the generators. (p1 below)
  2. The generator room where an array of 8 generators was housed. (p2-3 below)
  3. The ventilation tunnel that provided fresh air to the facility, with views of Colorado River below. (p4-5 below)
  4. Passages inside Hoover Dam. (p6-7 below)

The "Power Plant Tour" included the first 2 parts above. Notably, the ventilation tunnel, with its low ceiling and curved floor, was not wheelchair accessible. (This likely explained why the tours were split into two options, allowing the "Power Plant Tour" to accommodate wheelchair users.)
Since the tour involved a lot of elevator rides, my tour guide told a lot of anecdotes of the dam while waiting for elevators. For instance, the dam was designed with hosting visitors in mind, so the passages around the generator room were paved with beautiful floorings (while the floor of service tunnels wasn't as glamorous). Also, before 9/11, they could take visitors to "pretty much anywhere in the dam as they liked", which was no longer the case nowadays.

  • Diversion Tunnel
    Diversion Tunnel
  • Generators of Hoover Dam
    Generators of Hoover Dam
  • Small Generator
    Small Generator
    One that generated power for the Hoover Dam facility.
  • Ventilation Tunnel
    Ventilation Tunnel
  • View from Ventilation Tunnel
    View from Ventilation Tunnel
  • Stairs in Hoover Dam
     Stairs in Hoover Dam
    Stairs in Hoover Dam
  • Passage in Hoover Dam
     Passage in Hoover Dam
    Passage in Hoover Dam
  • Diversion Tunnel
  • Generators of Hoover Dam
  • Small Generator
  • Ventilation Tunnel
  • View from Ventilation Tunnel
  • Stairs in Hoover Dam
  • Passage in Hoover Dam

After the conclusion of the Hoover Dam tour, it's sunset time. I took a few final photos of this impressive structure before making my way back to Las Vegas, calling it a day.
END