The second day of my 2026 trip to the Rocky Mountains. I would take a brief tour of New Mexico History Museum and downtown Santa Fe in the morning, before taking the High Road to Taos in the afternoon.

Facade of The Cathedral Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi
Facade of The Cathedral Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi

Having climbed Lake Peak outside Santa Fe the previous day and with plans to tackle Wheeler Peak outside Taos the following day, I intended to take it easy today, with a casual stroll to experience the culture of downtown Santa Fe before driving to Taos in the afternoon.

Santa Fe

With only about four hours to spend in downtown Santa Fe, my plan was to visit the New Mexico History Museum first, followed by a walking tour of the rest of the downtown area.

New Mexico History Museum

Overall, I found this to be a very pleasant little museum tucked next to Santa Fe Plaza, showcasing the state's rich history in a manner that was objective and fair. It also encompasses the "Palace of the Governors," which unfortunately served primarily as additional exhibit space, leaving no traces of the daily life and duties of a New Mexico Governor to be discovered.

A TLDR version of New Mexico's history:

  • Native peoples had long inhabited the region.
  • Spanish explorers set up a colony (Juan de Oñate's 1598 expedition).
  • Native peoples fought back and repelled them (1680 Pueblo Revolt).
  • Spanish people fought back and regained control for more than a century.
  • Mexico gained independence from Spain, and lost the war with United States who annexed the territory.

  • Sock
    Sock
    ca 1100-1300, made with yucca fiber.
  • Banner
    Banner
    In his 1598 entry into New Mexico, Don Juan de Onate carried a banner with a central medallion. This revered fragment, once part of his banner, was preserved in Santa Fe and was saved by the Spanish during the Pueblo Revolt in 1680. It was used again by Don Diego De Vargas during his re-entry into New Mexico in 1693. The configuration of symbols on this royal Hapsburg coat-of-arms dates from the reign of Philip Il (1554-1598).
  • Boardgame Depicting Spanish Expedition into New Mexico
    Boardgame Depicting Spanish Expedition into New Mexico
  • Model of Lamy Train Depot
    Model of Lamy Train Depot
  • Sock
  • Banner
  • Boardgame Depicting Spanish Expedition into New Mexico
  • Model of Lamy Train Depot
  • Courtyard in Palace of the Governors
    Courtyard in Palace of the Governors
  • Remnants of Fireplace and Chimney in Governors Palace
    Remnants of Fireplace and Chimney in Governors Palace
  • Foundation of Palace of the Governors
    Foundation of Palace of the Governors
  • Palace Mural Depicting Puye Mesa
    Palace Mural Depicting Puye Mesa
  • Palace Mural Depicting Trail to Puya Cliff Dwellings
    Palace Mural Depicting Trail to Puya Cliff Dwellings
  • Printing Press in Palace of the Governors
    Printing Press in Palace of the Governors
  • Courtyard in Palace of the Governors
  • Remnants of Fireplace and Chimney in Governors Palace
  • Foundation of Palace of the Governors
  • Palace Mural Depicting Puye Mesa
  • Palace Mural Depicting Trail to Puya Cliff Dwellings
  • Printing Press in Palace of the Governors
An interesting fact that I learned from New Mexico History Museum. New Mexico was once considered as a potential corridor for the first transcontinental railroad, though it was eventually routed further north. Decades later, the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railway (ATSF) finally brought rail service to New Mexico. Yet because of the mountainous terrain surrounding Santa Fe, the company decided against running its main line through the city itself. (Santa Fe voters soon funded a spur line connecting their capital to Lamy.) Thus, despite "Santa Fe" being embedded in the railway's name, the city was never actually part of the ATSF main line.

Additionally, the museum touched upon the "La Conquistadora" statue when introducing the Pueblo Revolt. This was the first Madonna statue brought to what is now the United States. During the revolt, the fleeing Spanish took it with them. After the uprising was suppressed, the new governor, Don Diego de Vargas, returned it to Santa Fe. Because he believed the statue had aided him against the native peoples, a festival "Fiesta de Santa Fe" was created, during which it would be paraded through the streets.
The statue was now housed in The Cathedral Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi, which, coincidentally, I was about to visit later today.

Rest of Santa Fe

After leaving the New Mexico History Museum, I gave the parts of downtown Santa Fe near Santa Fe Plaza a quick walking tour. While the city is renowned for its dense art galleries and fine cuisine, I had little taste for either, which left me to focus on its distinctive Pueblo-style adobe architecture (despite most structures being modern constructions wearing the Pueblo aesthetics facade), and a number of historical churches.

  • Passage outside Palace of the Governors
    Passage outside Palace of the Governors
    Where local vendors would set up shop, likely following a long-held tradition.
  • Santa Fe Plaza
    Santa Fe Plaza
  • La Fonda Hotel
    La Fonda Hotel
  • Decorated Passage
    Decorated Passage
  • Houses in Santa Fe
    Houses in Santa Fe
  • Lensic Performing Arts Center
    Lensic Performing Arts Center
  • Passage outside Palace of the Governors
  • Santa Fe Plaza
  • La Fonda Hotel
  • Decorated Passage
  • Houses in Santa Fe
  • Lensic Performing Arts Center

As mentioned earlier, I wandered into Cathedral Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi, with its historic La Conquistadora Statue.

  • Facade of The Cathedral Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi
    Facade of The Cathedral Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi
  • La Conquistadora Statue
    La Conquistadora Statue
    The statue was first brought to New Mexico from Spain in 1626. During the Pueblo Revolt, the Spanish fled and took the statue with them. After the revolt ended, they returned the statue to Santa Fe.
  • Chancel
    Chancel
  • Nave
    Nave
  • Facade of The Cathedral Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi
  • La Conquistadora Statue
  • Chancel
  • Nave

High Road to Taos

After lunch in Santa Fe, my afternoon plan was to drive to the town of Taos, where I would spend the night.
Two routes connect Santa Fe to Taos: the standard Low Road (River Road) along State Route 68, and the more scenic High Road to Taos (State Routes 503/76/75/518). The latter added merely 6 miles and 17 minutes to the journey, winding through picturesque countryside dotted with points of interest, so the choice was an easy one.

Camel Rock

This proved to be a quick roadside stop situated along the frontage road of US 84, just before the Low and High Roads diverge, near the historic Tesuque Pueblo. Here, erosion had sculpted a remarkably top-heavy rock formation that resembled the head of a camel.

  • Camel Rock
    Camel Rock
  • Camel Rock
    Camel Rock
  • Distant Jemez Mountains
    Distant Jemez Mountains
    Chicoma Mountain and Polvadera Peak.
  • Camel Rock
  • Camel Rock
  • Distant Jemez Mountains

Nambe Badlands

After the town of Pojoaque, I turned onto the High Road to Taos. The road soon led through Nambe, a town whose namesake creek originated at Nambe Lake, nestled below Lake Peak, which I climbed the previous day. Between Nambe and Chimayo, the road wound through gently rolling hills of vividly colored badlands. A passing storm only intensified the landscape’s vibrant hues. Unfortunately, there were few roadside turnouts along this stretch where I could pull over to appreciate the views.

  • Nambe Badlands
    Nambe Badlands
  • Nambe Badlands
    Nambe Badlands
  • Nambe Badlands
    Nambe Badlands
  • Nambe Badlands
    Nambe Badlands
  • Nambe Badlands
  • Nambe Badlands
  • Nambe Badlands
  • Nambe Badlands
Nambe Badlands
Nambe Badlands

Santuario de Chimayo

My next stop along the way was the Santuario de Chimayo, a church just outside Chimayo famous for its annual pilgrimage, a ritual I had seen documented this very morning at the New Mexico History Museum.
Like many small community churches along the High Road to Taos, it featured Pueblo-style adobe walls topped with a metal sheet roof (a fascinating fusion of styles). Photography was not permitted inside the church building, but the sanctuary exuded a lovely, peaceful tranquility.

P.S. Having visited numerous Pueblo churches during this trip, I've noticed a striking pattern: those permitting photography tend toward polished, modern interiors, while those restricting it often showcase more traditional, aged spaces with visible patina of history.
  • Church Building
    Church Building
  • Church Building
    Church Building
  • Doorway
    Doorway
  • Church Building
  • Church Building
  • Doorway

Cordova Scenic Overlook

Leaving Santuario de Chimayo, evidence of a storm hours earlier was on full display in the town of Chimayo, where mud and debris had washed onto the roadway and created a mini traffic jam.
From Chimayo, my next stop was a roadside turnout near the town of Cordova, where views opened up to an extensive field to the north and interesting rock formations across it.

  • Rock Formations across Valley
    Rock Formations across Valley
  • Rock Formations across Valley
    Rock Formations across Valley
  • Valley
    Valley
  • Overlooking Valley
    Overlooking Valley
  • Overlooking Valley
    Overlooking Valley
  • Rock Formations across Valley
  • Rock Formations across Valley
  • Valley
  • Overlooking Valley
  • Overlooking Valley
Overlooking Valley off Cordova
Overlooking Valley off Cordova

Here's a video of my drone flying over that field towards the rock formations:
1 minute 3 seconds, 2160p60, H265 only, 12Mbps/102MB file size.

Truchas Overlook

My next stop was a scenic overlook just beyond the village of Truchas, arguably my favorite viewpoint along the entire High Road to Taos. The vista resembled a landscape painting rendered in three dimensions: neat tracts of farmland carved from the earth in the foreground, while behind them the Truchas peaks soared with alpine grace, completing a scene of perfect pastoral serenity.

  • Truchas Peaks
    Truchas Peaks
  • Sierra Mosca
    Sierra Mosca
  • Farmland and Mountains outside Truchas
    Farmland and Mountains outside Truchas
  • Farmland outside Truchas
    Farmland outside Truchas
  • Truchas Peaks
  • Sierra Mosca
  • Farmland and Mountains outside Truchas
  • Farmland outside Truchas
Overlooking Fields outside Truchas
Overlooking Fields outside Truchas

Trampas

This was a very small farming village, with a Pueblo-style church, San José de Gracia Church, just by the road. Unfortunately the church was closed to visitors. Nearby, there was an information board detailing how the village of Trampas was established in 1751 by a land grant from the then New Mexico governor.

  • San José de Gracia Church
    San José de Gracia Church
  • Crosses on Church Buildings
    Crosses on Church Buildings
  • Gateway
    Gateway
  • San José de Gracia Church
  • Crosses on Church Buildings
  • Gateway

Vadito Scenic Viewpoint

My next stop was a scenic overlook outside the town of Vadito. With its easier access to water from the Rio Santa Barbara, the farmland here was more lush than that at Truchas, though confined to a narrow river valley. And while mountains provided a backdrop similar to what I'd seen before, they lacked the prominence of the Truchas Peaks.

  • Mountains outside Vadito
    Mountains outside Vadito
  • Peñascoso Mountain
    Peñascoso Mountain
  • Farmland outside Vadito
    Farmland outside Vadito
  • Mountains outside Vadito
  • Peñascoso Mountain
  • Farmland outside Vadito
Overlooking Fields outside Vadito
Overlooking Fields outside Vadito
Nuestra Senora De San Juan Chapel
Nuestra Senora De San Juan Chapel
Before reaching Taos, I made a final stop in the village of Talpa, to check out one more Pueblo-style church. Unfortunately, I arrived past its closing time, so I had to content myself with a quick tour of its exterior.

In the end, I reached my overnight hotel in the town of Taos at 5:30pm. Just in time for a quick dinner before I retired to bed early, as I needed to wake up early to climb Wheeler Peak the following morning.
END